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WIN 98 REGISTRY
Add
Attribute Column to Win 98SE Explorer
After installing Win 98SE, you will find that there is no Attribute column
in Explorer. You can add this by launching RegEdit (click Start/Run, enter
RegEdit in the Open: field, and click OK) and then selecting
HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Windows/
CurrentVersion/Explorer/Advanced. Double-click on ShowAttribCol and change
the Value data: field from 0 to 1.
Change
the default for REG files
If you export a Registry key to disk or create a special RegEdit script,
double-clicking the file automatically merges its content with the Registry.
You can prevent inadvertent merging of REG files by changing the default
action to display a REG file in Notepad. Select View/Options/Filetypes
(Folder Options in Win98). Then select Registration Entries from the Registered
Filetype list and click Edit. Choose Edit and Set Default. When you do
want to merge a file into the Registry, right-click it and select Merge
from the popup menu.
Changing
the Registration Information After Installing Windows
If you have installed Windows NT 4.0 and you want to change the registration
information (what you see when you right click My Computer/Properties),
you can do so by editing the system registry. Open the registry (Start/Run,
type regedit and click OK) and navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/Software/Microsoft/WindowsNT/CurrentVersion.
Be sure to click on the folder icon next to the CurrentVersion key entry
to display the values in the right pane. Scroll down to RegisteredOwner,
double-click on it, and enter the new information. You can use this same
technique to change the RegisteredOrganization value. This procedure also
works in Windows 98, except that the registry entry is ../Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion.
Customize
Win98 ScanReg
ScanReg is a built-in utility that, by default, monitors and backs up
the Windows 98 Registry at least once a day. The default behavior of ScanReg
can be controlled through settings listed in SCANREG.INI. It allows you
to increase or decrease the number of saved Registry backups on disk (the
default is five), change where Registry backups are stored, specify additional
files (such as AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS) to be saved with each Registry
backup, and disable automatic backups or automatic optimization.
Dial-Up
Somewhere Else
The log-in, telephone number and IP address information for all your Dial-Up
Networking profiles are stored in the Registry. You can back these settings
up or transfer them to another Win98 computer. Open RegEdit to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\RemoteAccess
key and highlight it in the left pane. Use the Registry/Export Registry
File command to back up this branch of the Registry. (Choose the Selected
branch option and assign a name, such as MY DUN.REG.) You can use this
trick to transfer your Dial-Up Networking profiles to a second PC. Copy
MY DUN.REG to a diskette, run RegEdit on the second machine and import
this file into the second computers Registry.
Disabling
Screen Savers During Defrag
You should always disable your screen saver before running the Defrag
utility. If you forget to do this, you're forced to move your mouse every
few minutes to keep the screen saver from activating. An easier solution
is to run REGEDIT (Click Start/Run, enter RegEdit in the Open:
field, and click OK)and navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Applets
. Create a new key called DEFRAG. Within this key create a subkey called
Settings. In the Settings subkey create a string value and label it "DisableScreenSaver"
(without the quotes). Edit the value "Default" and change it
to YES. This tip will keep the screen saver from activating when Defrag
is running but will turn it back on again at exit.
Forge
a New Installation Path
When you make modifications to Windows 95 or 98, such as adding new programs
or hardware, the OS always looks in the original source path for the CAB
installation files. If you copy the files to a new location, you can modify
the internal pointer to the directory that contains all of the CABs. Open
RegEdit, and use the Edit/Find command to search for the text string Sourcepath,
or go directly to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Setup.
Double-click the Sourcepath entry in the right RegEdit pane and enter
the new location for the Windows 98 installation files.
Repair
Your Windows 98 Registry
Normally, if ScanReg detects a corrupt Registry at boot time, the bad
version is replaced with a good backup. This can sometimes be inconvenient.
If your Windows 98 setup is missing recent configuration changes after
a Registry replacement, you can attempt to repair and reinstall the corrupted
version. Create a temporary directory (for example, C:\TEMP), then open
Explorer to the WINDOWS\SYSBCKUP folder. Right-click RBBAD.CAB (the archived
version of your old defective Registry) and select View. Select all the
files in the RBBAD.CAB window. Right-click and choose Extract. Extract
the contents of RBBAD.CAB to the temporary folder youve created.
Exit Windows to MS-DOS mode.
Go
to the \WINDOWS directory and issue the DOS command: ATTRIB -R -H -S *.DAT.
Copy the corrupted versions of WIN.INI, SYSTEM.INI, SYSTEM.DAT. and USER.DAT
from the temporary directory to the \WINDOWS directory. Dont worry
about losing the good Registry. If the repair attempt fails,
ScanReg can unpack and restore it again. Enter SCANREG /FIX at the DOS
command line. ScanReg will examine the corrupted SYSTEM.DAT
and USER.DAT files youve placed in the \WINDOWS directory and attempt
to repair them. After ScanReg completes its work, reboot the computer.
Right-Click
Backup
Add a right-click command that performs a quick file backup on any selected
folder. Open RegEdit to the HKEY_CLASSES_ ROOT\Directory\shell\ key. Create
a key under Shell called Backup. Create a subkey under Backup called Command.
To back up the folder to a hard disk directory or floppy drive, modify
the default value for the Command key to read COMMAND.COM /C XCOPY /S
%1 C:\BACKUPS or COMMAND.COM /C XCOPY /S %1 A:. You can append XCOPY parameters
to customize a backup by date, reset file attributes and so forth.
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